Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Compression Stockings

Over the year, various styles and designs of compression stockings have been developed. These specialized compression stockings can be worn just below or above the knee. First designed for use in hospitals, these stocking are now widely available for everyday use outside the hospital. Unlike the olden days when the stockings resembled thick and unattractive socks, the latest stockings are extremely attractive and aesthetic looking.

The major function of these stockings is to promote increased circulation of blood in the lower legs and prevent blood clot formation. The stockings are designed in such a way that they have a gradient of pressure which is greater in the foot and less as one goes above the leg.

The Compression stockings are made from durable elastic fabrics that fit snugly on the legs and feet. The stockings definitely feel a little tight around the foot and less so at the knee. The graded pressure allows for the blood to move upwards back to the heart.

The squeezing action of the stockings results in less swelling of the leg and prevents formation of blood clots. At the end of the day, most people who wear these stocking claim that they feel relaxed and do not have aching legs. Compressions stockings are a great addition to medical therapy for the treatment of many conditions including:

. Varicose veins
. Post phlebitic edema
. Lymphedema
. Prevention of blood clots
. Spider veins
. Pre and post surgery
. Treatment of venous ulcer.

The Compression stockings
have to be worn daily for the most benefit. While the stockings do not eliminate varicose veins, they do help reduce the leg swelling, aching and fatigue that individuals develop after a long day’s standing. These stockings are also highly recommended to be worn when one flies on an air plane or plans to have any type of surgery. Over the years, it has become evident that when these stockings are worn in hospital, the incidence of blood clot formation is much less.

These stockings are ideal for patients who are bed ridden or non ambulatory for some time. All hospitals have protocols that require patients to be fitted with compression stockings if the duration of hospital stay is longer than 2 days.

No comments:

Post a Comment